Why Is Vinyl Chloride So Cheap

Pvc comes in two basic forms.

Why is vinyl chloride so cheap.

It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. Vinyl chloride also burns easily and is not stable at high temperatures. Unlike some other known carcinogens vinyl chloride is a manmade substance.

It is produced by breaking down other gasses and chemicals which creates a colorless gas at room temperature with a sweet smelling mild odor. Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. What is vinyl chloride. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year.

Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. Vinyl chloride has also been associated with mammary breast cancer. About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. Typically a vinyl chloride plant is designed to integrate the two processes so that the hydrogen chloride produced by heating 1 2 dichloroethane is used as a reactant in the oxychlorination method.

Vinyl chloride has been found in the air near vinyl chloride manufacturing and processing plants hazardous waste sites and landfills. This toxic chemical is a known human carcinogen causing liver cancer brain cancer and some cancers of the blood.